Rare satellite image shows China’s only two operational aircraft carriers together at a base in the South China Sea

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  • A satellite image shows China’s two operational aircraft carriers docked together.

  • Liaoning and Shandong were located at the pier of Sanya Naval Base on Hainan Island in the South China Sea.

  • Both aircraft carriers arrived at the base after completing exercises in the region.

A rare satellite image captures the two Chinese planes fully operational aircraft carriers sat together at the pier in the South China Sea earlier this week.

The aircraft carriers arrived at the naval base after several weeks of exercises in the region.

Business Insider obtained the satellite image of Black Skya real-time, space-based intelligence company. It shows the Liaoning and Shandong aircraft carriers of the Chinese People’s Liberation Army docked at the same pier at Sanya Naval Base on Hainan Island, just east of Vietnam.

A satellite image shows China's two operational aircraft carriers docked at the same naval base.A satellite image shows China's two operational aircraft carriers docked at the same naval base.

CNS Liaoning and CNS Shandong, China’s two fully operational aircraft carriers, at the pier on Hainan Island.Black Sky

The photo was taken on Tuesday. Open source intelligence accounts on social media also noted that both airlines are rarely seen linked together.

The Liaoning, China’s first aircraft carrier, was built from the stripped hull of an unfinished Soviet-era Kuznetsov-class aircraft carrier that China bought in the late 1990s. It entered service in 2012, but was not considered combat-ready until four years later. Considering its origins, the Chinese Liaoning resembles Russia’s only aircraft carrier, the Admiral Kuznetsov.

A man stands in front of two models of Chinese aircraft carriers, depicting model fighter jets, in a museum with other exhibits and displays highlighting Chinese naval aviation.A man stands in front of two models of Chinese aircraft carriers, depicting model fighter jets, in a museum with other exhibits and displays highlighting Chinese naval aviation.

Both aircraft carriers are equipped with ski jump-style ramps for launching aircraft.Kevin Frayer/Getty Images

The Shandong, China’s second aircraft carrier, is the first domestically produced aircraft carrier. However, the ship is still based on the design for the Liaoning, with similar features such as the ski jump style ramp for launching aircraft, but also some differences such as the ability to carry a larger air wing, specifically more of China’s carrier-based J-15 fighters. The ship was put into service in the PLAN in 2019.

These ships are the predecessors of China’s newest aircraft carrier, the Fujianwhich is not yet in active service and has undergone sea trials. Unlike the others, the new ship has a advanced catapult launch system similar to the kind used on the US Navy’s new Ford-class aircraft carriers.

A J-15 fighter taking off from aircraft carrier ShandongA J-15 fighter taking off from aircraft carrier Shandong

A J-15 fighter takes off from aircraft carrier Shandong during the combat readiness patrol and military exercises around Taiwan.An Ni/Xinhua via Getty Images

Before docking together in Sanya, the Liaoning and Shandong operated on different waterways. In mid-September, the Liaoning was spotted sailing from the East China Sea to the Philippine Sea. It then conducted exercises in the western Pacific using fighter jets and helicopters.

The Shandong, on the other hand, docked in Hainan late last month after participating in exercises in the South China Sea. While there has been some speculation, it is unclear whether the airlines will operate dual-carrier flights.

An aerial drone photo taken on May 1, 2024, shows China's third aircraft carrier, the Fujian, during its first sea trials.An aerial drone photo taken on May 1, 2024, shows China's third aircraft carrier, the Fujian, during its first sea trials.

The Fujian conducted its first sea trials earlier this year.Pu Haiyang/Xinhua via Getty Images

The Chinese naval exercises come amid exercises with Russia and clashes with its neighbors. Beijing has been harassing and attacking Philippine ships in disputed waters, particularly around the Scarborough Shoal. The area, which China falsely claims, has seen increasing conflict in recent months Chinese ships shoot water at Philippine ships and ram them.

Just this week, the Philippines accused Chinese ships of firing water cannons at government vessels delivering supplies to fishermen in the area.

These battles involve the white-hulled Coast Guard rather than the Chinese navy gray hulls, such as destroyers and aircraft carriers, that would be needed in a major maritime conflict.

Read the original article Business insider

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